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ProspeKtive
Designing the buildings of tomorrow around innovative uses and new interactions means using academic research. Because we believe in the strength of the collective and in the openness of ideas, we share here, with you, the research conducted by our experts.
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Giving walls a memory to optimise traffic flow and transform the working experience
What if your building could remember? Today, our workspaces suffer from a form of economic and organisational amnesia. Every day, they start from scratch, lighting up empty floors and heating ghost offices, as if they had learnt nothing from the day before. Yet a deep understanding of user dynamics is proving essential in the face of property costs, which account for between 10 and 20 per cent of total labour costs (X. Baron, 2011). Given this, the question is twofold: why and how?
Reuse: towards a resource-based approach to architecture
When we look at reuse in the construction industry, we see that a large number of studies and research projects focus on the supply chain: how to build with reused materials such as wood, steel, etc. However, there is little information available on practices, implementation, or whether current project procedures are compatible with reuse and recycling initiatives.
As the ecological transition accelerates, we need to provide insights into the challenges associated with reuse and food for thought on our ability to adapt to changing practices and projects.
When the waiting room shapes our impressions
The waiting room is often perceived as a simple place of transit, almost mundane. However, it plays a much more important role than it seems: it influences patients' state of mind, their stress levels, and even their perception of the quality of care and the establishment. Research in management science and psychology has long shown that the physical environment shapes our feelings (Bitner, 1992). The waiting room, the first concrete contact with the medical world, is no exception to this rule (DCunha et al., 2021). Lighting, comfort, seating arrangement, ambient noise... all these details, when taken together, create a unique experience. It is this often underestimated role that we wanted to focus on. To do so, we conducted two successive studies—one qualitative, the other quantitative—which shed additional light on how the layout of a space influences the patient experience.
Teleworking and private mobility: different effects depending on the type of daily activities
At a time when teleworking is becoming a permanent feature of professional practices, its effects on daily mobility are being closely scrutinised. The article co-authored by Anne Aguiléra, Eléonore Pigalle and Leslie Belton-Chevallier explores perceptions of changes in the frequency of private and local travel among French employees following the adoption of teleworking. This study highlights contrasting effects depending on the type of activity, the profile of teleworkers and their place of residence.